Thursday, May 21, 2020
The Renaissance and its Humanistic Principles Essay
ââ¬Å"How and to what extent did the methods and ideals of Renaissance humanism contribute to the Protestant Reformation?â⬠The renaissance and itââ¬â¢s humanistic principles took form in different ways across Europe. In the Italian states, for example, humanism permeated art, resulting is some of mans greatest works which reflect the artists appreciation of the individual and focus away from god. In northern Europe however, humanists didnââ¬â¢t turn away from god, they instead worked to reform the church and allow for humanistic principles to transfuse religion. The translations of the bible, Erasmusââ¬â¢s writings and protestants rejection of the catholic churchââ¬â¢s domination civil society are examples of how humanism infused religion and resulted inâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The modern Devotion educated reform minded laity, it emphasized individuality and practical religion, while spreading itââ¬â¢s influence throughout Europe. One student of the Modern Devotion was Desiderius Erasmus, a very influential humanistic thinker who inspired reformists such as Luther and Calvin with hi s writings, many of which were derived from his time as a student of the Modern Devotion. The influence of humanism on Erasmus and his writings built the foundation for many protestant beliefs. As previously stated, as the number of people with the ability to interpret the bible increased, so did a resentment of the church which had grown into an oppressing political power by the time of the reformation. Protestant religions put more focus on the individuals relationship with god which is exemplified by Martin Lutherââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËSola fideââ¬â¢ Belief. ââ¬ËSola fideââ¬â¢ means that only faith in god can earn one eternal salvation. Lutherââ¬â¢s beliefs are derived from scripture, Romans 10:13 states, ââ¬Å"For whoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be savedâ⬠. This contradicted the churchââ¬â¢s teachings which said, ââ¬Å"For it is through Christs Catholic Church alone, which is the universal help toward salvation, that the fullness of the mean s of salvation can be obtained.â⬠Although not embraced by the Catholic church, humanistic individualism is shown in Lutheranism and other protestant movements which acknowledged the power ofShow MoreRelatedHumanism : Renaissance And Renaissance Thought955 Words à |à 4 PagesHumanism in Renaissance Thought The word ââ¬ËRenaissanceââ¬â¢ is French for ââ¬ËRebirthââ¬â¢. The Renaissance is a period in European history which signifies the rebirth of classical learning and rediscovery. The best possible way to get a grasp about what the Renaissance was all about is to compare it to a previous age. The middle ages for example, could be defined as a spiritual age. In contrast, the Renaissance was a secular age which was more man-centered rather than God-centered. The Renaissance is said toRead MoreTaking a Look at the European Renaissance Essays1385 Words à |à 6 Pageshumanism was established during the Renaissance in Europe, which took place during the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. The European Renaissance indicates a milestone in the shift of the human thought process. During this time period, people became less focused on matters of theism and more focused on exercising philosophies of reason, individuality, and learning. Numerous people developed an interest in a philo sophy known as humanism, also referred to as humanistic studies or the humanities, whichRead MoreThe Renaissance And The Enlightenment757 Words à |à 4 PagesRenaissance Values and Enlightenment Ideals - Conflict or Progress on the Same Journey? The Renaissance and the Enlightenment are two significant periods in world history, specifically in European history. 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